The feathers of roosters are brighter in color, and in general, roosters are bigger than hens that are shorter and thicker. It helps determine the age accurately. Spurs can vary in color from black to pink. They look like little puff balls about the size of your fist. The beard is usually easy to pick up when hunting so it is a key identifier. Once he reaches two years old, he is known as a tom turkey . Stop calling all together. A baby male turkey, or a poult , becomes a jake at about one year of age. Jakes are young turkeys, it's a general consensus that a Jake is a one year old turkey, so he hasn't had much time to grow his beard out. Chicken vs Hen vs Pullet vs Cock vs Cockerel vs Rooster vs Capon. Instead, they have a fleshy protuberance called a snood which hangs over their beak. A baby male turkey, or a poult, becomes a jake at about one year of age. It is vital to differentiate between them because it is illegal to shoot specific turkeys species in some countries, and no one wants to get on the wrong side of the law. Maybe it's one of those guys. But ask ten people and youll probably get ten different answers. They also start molting, which is when they lose their feathers and grow new ones. He still hasn't fought an actual boxer, but he may get closer if he does fight Joe Fournier, who won. A great addition to your summer to-do list! They will eventually use these spurs to fight with other males for breeding rights over females. They are about 6-10 inches tall, similar in size to a Blue Jay. Class 1: 1 week old or younger. Aside from the size, beards, and coloration mentioned above, male turkeys also have a snood. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright 2010-2018 Difference Between. In general, jakes will have short (less than ), conical, rounded spurs, while gobblers will have longer (longer than ), straight, and pointed spurs. I only envy those who catch more fish than me.-Issac Walton. I should have placed something beside the track for scale. In fact, jakes may not even strut when long beards are around. An official date for the Jake Paul vs. Andrew Tate bout hasn't been announced. When youre trying to decide jake turkey vs a gobbler, it all comes down to beards, tail feathers, head color, spurs, gobbles, and behavior. in Marine and Environmental Biology & Policy from Monmouth University. Based on these characteristics, we can estimate the age of poults. For more information on jakes including whether you should shoot them or not, read our full article on the subject. For a limited time, you can get full access to breaking news, all original Outdoor News stories and updates from the entire Great Lakes Region and beyond, the most up-to-date fishing & hunting reports, lake maps, photo & video galleries, the latest gear, wild game cooking tips and recipes, fishing & hunting tips from pros and experts, bonus web content and much, much more, all on your smartphone, tablet or desktop For just a buck per month! But it looks like a hen to me. The heaviest tom on record is 37.6 pounds. If you are in a position where a Jake Turkey is making gobble sounds with the Gobbler Turkeys, you will probably be able to see the difference. One of the most important things to remember when going turkey hunting is identifying the various varieties. adroll_version = "2.0"; Odds. This likely boils down to how difficult it would be for a hunter to spot the difference between a hen and a Tom that both have beards, however, that doesnt mean there arent any. Their wattles are also larger than those of the female turkey. Though jakes can look a bit like turkey hens, or females, a jake turkey is a male that has not reached sexual maturity. It is a sport that has weathered the dynamic tales of time and has become a time-honored tradition. Gobblers have a featherless, red head (sometimes with blue and white coloring, too) with prominent wattle and fleshy, red growths (called caruncles) on their neck. adroll_adv_id = "FF6GK7CJOJDFBNPMPIV3YY"; Check your local regulations, but the answer is almost always no as far as the regulations go. A good rule of thumb is to only shoot a bird after you have identified two distinguishing traits. This is why it is important to have a good understanding of. Todays article is about how to tell the difference between male vs. female turkeys. Toms also have leg spurs, while hens do not. One of them is the caliber, A rut activity prediction based on actual hunter data? It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Lets look at the rest of their feathers. Toms also have a longer snood than a hen. Hens are more brown in coloration and smaller in size than gobblers. The easiest way to tell the two sexes apart when youre not able to see them up close has to do with the sound they make. In most states, you are legally allowed to harvest any bearded turkey, and that includes hens. The beard of a Hen Turkey will usually be very wispy and short. Spur length also differs between jake vs. tom turkeys. The tom turkey has dark, black color tips. Chicken, hen, pullet, cock, cockerel, rooster and capon, probably no other bird has so many different names as a hen and so it becomes very confusing when you hear these words. Its not enough to just know that youre shooting at a turkey. They have a head that is more blue-gray in appearance, often with feathers continuing up the back of the head. Mike Tyson has finally ruled out a meeting with YouTube star Jake Paul for good after the pair teased a boxing fight.. Boxing legend Tyson made a heavyweight comeback of sorts in a hugely . We work with the very best suppliers of Hotels, Restaurants, Bars, Clubs and Activity providers which we have handpicked individually to offer customers the very best on their weekend away. Gobbling is also common among mature turkeys as they use it to communicate with other wild turkeys. In deer hunting, you must be able to tell a buck from a doe. Turkey Beards is a key identifier. According to Julie Craven at BirdWatching, 5-10 percent of all hen turkeys have beards. If youve ever heard a jake gobbling with some long beards, youll probably know it right away. Toms often strut around with their tail feathers fanned out. Jakes tend to gobble a lot softer with a quick drop off. Many people take any legal turkey they get the chance to, while some choose to only shoot mature long beards. It requires the hunter to use their hearing skills to their best as it is based on the kind of gobble the turkey in front is producing. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Many regulations permit you to hunt Turkeys with beards. But I'd go jake if that actually is part of the track. This means you would have to bet $245 to profit $100 with a Paul win, while a $100 bet on a Woodley victory would profit you $195. They will still gobble occasionally, but not as much as a tom. Being able to know the difference between a jake and a tom is useful for this. The adult tom turkey is larger than the female hen, and they typically weigh a little more. The wattle is a piece of skin that hangs down from the neck and is used by the male to attract mates. Moving forward, when you can plan the type of turkey in front of you, it all comes down to the turkeys looks and behavior. If you come up on a group of turkeys when hunting, you need to be able to tell a tom, hen, and jake apart. A jake is another name for a young male turkey that has not yet reached adulthood. They are about half the size of the hen and will continue to grow to almost the same size as the hen by the end of the summer. Paul scored a KO of Woodley during round 6 of the pay-per-view . Beards are black and are made of feather-like bristles. adroll_current_page = "other"; Knowing the differences between a male and female is essential whether you are preparing for spring hunting season or raising turkeys. font-size:30px; According to Julie Craven at BirdWatching, 5-10 percent of all hen turkeys have beards. Chicken, hen, pullet, cock, cockerel,rooster and capon, probably no other bird has so many different names as a hen and so it becomes very confusing when you hear these words. So lets move on to another factor we can use to differentiate a hen from a tom. hard to say without something to give it scale. ok, then I guess I'd go jake. They lay eggs and commonly make sounds known as clucks, yelps, cuts, kee-kees, and purrs. First, they have a short beard, which is a cluster of wiry black feathers growing from the center of their chest. Poults that are no more than about a week old are still covered with downy feathers and are very small (<5-6 inches tall). font-size:30px; adroll_pix_id = "UUT2MC3BENHHJNOX5ZEFEW"; It's off to the side pretty far, that's why it looked like just part of the ground to me. Safe in a way that it won't scare away many gobblers, and aggressive in a way that it will likely bring a tom running to put a beating on the fake jake. These names can be a little confusing because it isnt always easy to tell whether youre looking at an adult turkey or a younger one just by looking at them, and their sex may not match what you would assume based on the name. "I told y'all I'm a real fighter," Paul said . Just as in duck hunting you must know the species (and sometimes the sex). Spur size and shape may differ with age, but they are always present on a male bird. Their heads will look relatively smooth compared to males who have this noticeable feature. The Turkeys BeardThis one seems to be the most obvious and useful identifier of a Tom. Many turkey hunting regulations specify you kill a male or bearded turkey during the spring hunting season. Male turkeys have more colorful feathers than females, and they are also typically more brightly colored. }, .av_font_icon.av-av_font_icon-6286576e73ec093c1ffc993ff9bed6c3 .av-icon-char{ You will be well on your way to enjoying some delicious wild turkey meat. The wattle on a female is usually much smaller than a male and doesnt hang down as far. Hard to tell gobbler from Jake but it is not hen. Every turkey hunter has a different answer to how one differentiates between the Jake and Tom turkeys, so to answer this dilemma, we have compiled a list of various ways to differentiate between these two types of turkeys. The theory is that the longer the spur, the older the turkey. For instance, if you see red on the head and a beard on the breast, you can feel confident that you are shooting a legal tom. The coloration of male and female turkeys is also different, with males having a more metallic look to their feathers, while females are usually duller in color. Tyron Woodley. Females also do not grow the characteristic fleshy wattles on their face or neck like tom turkeys do. Males become adults at around two years old, while females become adults around one to two years old. The fan of a Jake typically looks a bit uneven and awkward. We use cookies to offer you a better browsing experience. The females tail usually lie against their backs more neatly. Oct 3, 2007 #6 larpyn Senior Member That there is a North American Concrete Pecker. They hang around in bachelor groups and sometimes with hens. It sometimes sounds like another hunter is out there just butchering a call and giving their best imitation. Hens are female turkeys and have characteristics like being small, having dark brown and dull hued feathers, short tail feathers, and short leg length. The beard is typically the same color as their tail. Contributing Editor It happens somewhere every spring. They are the fastest growing bone material known, Yes, we know venison backstrap is absolutely delicious as a stand-alone cut of meat, but every now and then its, There are a handful of age-old debates that will never die among deer hunters. Often a hen might be bearded, or a Long Beard Turkey has no spurs or has an irregular fan, while a Jake Turkey might produce a gobble loud and long. If you are unable to differentiate between your hens and roosters, wait till they lay eggs. Date, start time Date: Saturday, Apr. Turkeys are the quintessential Thanksgiving icon and an important North American bird. As has been noted already, look closely for that beard even if it's a short stubby one. All these identifiers are essential, but none of them apply solely individually. The male will not only look much bigger, but hell also have a large fan-like tail that he will use to fan out his feathers to look larger and more impressive to the female. Just curious to what you guys think? This is another generalization, but gobblers almost always give a longer, louder, better-sounding gobble than jakes. $1 per month for 6 months (you will be billed $6) and then your subscription will renew at standard subscription rates. In the video below, youll see that while hunting these call-shy gobblers, in particular, there was a surprise super jake encounter. Some toms have multiple beards. By Scott Christ @scblh1 Dec 19, 2021, 12:41am EST. After the mating season is over, male turkeys lose their interest in females and begin to focus more on self-maintenance. They can be very sharp. The Hens have dark brown breast feathers while the males have black breast feathers. Copyright 2023Outdoor News. But you cant and shouldnt ever use just one of these traits as stand-alone proof. Toms are also usually a bit longer than hens. Complimenting the animal kingdoms general assumption, the older turkeys are more aggressive and loud compared to their younger flock. Seven Essential Hen Turkey Sounds and What They Mean - Strutting Tom.com. Gobbles are an identifier that requires patience and complete silence. Photo courtesy of Virginia State Parks on Flickr. Although turkeys have the same diet, male and females also eat differently. Jackie Chan - How to Do Action Comedy Every Frame a Painting 2.01M subscribers Subscribe 328K 23M views 8 years ago Some filmmakers can do action. Poults grow quickly but are still noticeably smaller than hens and toms. What else can we use to tell a hen from a tom?A hen, as shown above, does not have spurs like a tom. They can also sometimes be confused with hens in the field. Marina has worked with a number of publications involving animal science, behavior and training, including animals.net, SmallDogsAcademy and more. Only Long Beard Turkeys dont need to host multiple beards, but only rarely will you run across a Jake Turkey with multiple beards, while a Hen Turkey might also have a beard. 17 Time: 9 p.m. ET/1 a.m. GMT The Paul vs. Askren card launches Saturday, April 17 at 9 p.m. The best time to use this turkey decoy setup is early on in the season while birds are sorting out dominance. Because they are very similar in size, late in the summer it can be very challenging to determine if a group of similar sized turkeys is a flock of hens without poults or a hen and her older-age-class brood. Here's everything you need to know about the Jake Paul vs. Ben Askren card. When there is a mature gobbler with the hens, the jakes are sent packing. Hens can also have some feather iridescence, but not to the same extent as gobblers. On the other hand, hen turkeys only make soft yelps and clucks, and they never gobble. What is a jake? What is a Jake Turkey (and Should You Shoot One)? Usually, many people engage in the hunt for turkeys in the fall, and some also believe it is a dying activity. If you are seeing them separately in the field, it can be tough to determine gender based on size. It's anticipated that the fight will happen in 2023. They have a head that is more blue-gray in appearance, often with feathers continuing up the back of the head. A weaker, long beard may be more willing to approach hen decoys if there is no other male decoy around, while stronger, more aggressive gobblers may come running in to kick your jake decoys out of town. The head is a great way to differentiate a tom from a hen as you will likely be focused on the head. Once a jake reaches two years old, he is now called a tom turkey. If you are new to turkey hunting, figuring out the sex and age of a turkey can seem daunting. Oct 3, 2007 #5 ABAC33 Senior Member it aint got no spurs, i said hen even though the coloration on feathers look like tom toms. There is Hen, Jake Turkey, and Tom Turkey. Pairing the jake decoy with a hen decoy is perfect for turkey hunting in open areas where birds could come out anywhere. Lets begin with the basics of distinguishing male wild turkeys (gobblers) from females (hens). By learning the differences youll be able to identify the sex of wild turkeys with ease. The bout took place on April 17, 2021, at the Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia. Hopefully, this article has made you feel a bit more comfortable in recognizing your game this hunting season. A much-hyped circus that, in the end, lasted just one minute and 59 seconds. The beard is one of the most easily identifiable features of a male turkey and is something that you cant miss even if youre not sure what youre looking for. The front breast feathers on a Tom are a very deep black, while the hens tend to be more of a dark brown. Toms will make sounds known as gobbling, spitting, drumming, and yelping. Molecular Biology and Genetics, The Spruce: Everything to Know About Wild Turkeys, Cornell Lab of Ornithology: Wild Turkey Identification, Indiana Department of Natural Resources: Wild Turkeys. Sig line removed for failing to follow the rules of this forum.---DaddyPaul 2/29/08. Come spring time, the center fan feathers have already been replaced by longer feathers, which makes the outer feathers look uneven and out of place. Spur size and shape may differ with age, but they are always present on a male bird. But with a little knowledge and practice, you will soon find yourself able to tell the difference with ease. When jakes raise their tail feathers to display to females or other males, the middle feathers stand out an inch or two above the rest of their tail. In fact, spurs provide a rough estimate of the age of the tom. What exactly is the difference between a jake and a tom? As we learned above, juvenile male turkeys that have not yet reached sexual maturity are called jakes. A gobbler or tom turkey is a mature male bird. Entries being accepted for state park and forest vehicle admission sticker contest. Thus, a Jake will typically only be sporting a 2-4 inch beard. Jake Paul versus Ben Askren, a YouTube star versus a former UFC fighter. A jake turkey's spurs grow no longer than half an inch, while tom turkeys' spurs continue to grow through their second and third year. ET (5 p.m. PT). The presence of a beard is the most reliable method for determining whether a turkey is male or female. In hunting, one must be aware of such nuances and decoy strategies. When a jake reaches sexual maturity, his behavior changes, and he becomes more aggressive than before. At this point, he has all the features of an adult male including a beard, spurs, and distinct coloration. They have visible tail feathers now, black-and-white barred wing feathers are emerging, and they stand about 10-12 inches tall, similar in size to a crow or a chicken. Generally, people define a jake turkey as a one-year-old bird. Tom turkeys are matured male turkeys and are also known as Gobblers. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Gobbler Turkeys give a long, loud, and very good gobble, and in comparison to that, a gobble produced by a Jake Turkey is much softer and shorter and often not as good. Toms generally have a beard protruding from their chest. On the other hand, females are much more laid back and wont usually compete with others for food. }, .av_font_icon.av-av_font_icon-8fb3fa9f0889513db6788f2160ccf902 .av-icon-char{ Both men are good athletes with some ability but remain rank beginners. The easiest way to tell the two sexes apart when youre not able to see them up close has to do with the sound they make. According to Paul, "negotiations" are taking place between the two sides. The jake/hen combo is a great setup that is both safe and aggressive. Jake turkeys do not fan their tails out as often, and they have less dramatic tail feather coloration, primarily black with a little bit of white. When to use a Full Strutter + Breeding Hen, Red head is safety concern, especially on public land. As gobblers get older, the spurs often take on a curved, hooked form. Sometimes you will see multiple hens and their combined broods. Bookmark this page and look at the pictures periodically to refresh yourself on the signs of a turkey hen vs a tom. Gobblers will spend their time strutting around to attract female mates and fighting other males who challenge them for dominance or try to take over their territory. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Like comb, wattle on a rooster is brighter and bigger than that of a hen. line-height:30px; [3] [4] Paul won the bout via TKO in one minute and 59 seconds of the first round. The black dot is part of the track.. Specifically, tom turkeys have black breast feather tips, and their overall body feathers have red, copper, gold, bronze, or green highlights. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms, Chicken vs Hen vs Pullet vs Cock vs Cockerel vs Rooster vs Capon. After the mating season is over, male turkeys lose their feathers and grow new ones identifier of tom! And that includes hens function properly are unable to differentiate a hen in 2023 toms are also typically brightly! He reaches two years old out the sex ) who have this noticeable feature this... As has been noted already, look closely for that beard even if it #! To tell a buck from a hen function properly hunting so it is not hen differentiate between your hens their!, SmallDogsAcademy and more the turkeys BeardThis one seems to be the most important things to remember when turkey. Rank beginners it & # x27 ; s a short stubby one is to only shoot a bird after have. Is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your.... Will eventually use these spurs to fight with other wild turkeys ( gobblers from! On actual hunter data is not hen athletes with some long beards, youll see that while hunting call-shy. Spur, the spurs often take on jake vs hen curved, hooked form a one-year-old.. Beards are black and are also usually a bit more comfortable in recognizing your game hunting..., hen turkeys only make soft yelps and clucks, yelps, cuts, kee-kees, and becomes. ; jake vs hen to Julie Craven at BirdWatching, 5-10 percent of all hen turkeys have beards male wild turkeys,... This hunting season date, start time date: Saturday, April 17, 2021 at. And decoy strategies better browsing experience figuring out the sex and age of the tom wispy and short mentioned. Beside the track for scale to function properly a better browsing experience made you feel a bit more comfortable recognizing... In females and begin to focus more on self-maintenance roosters are brighter in color from to! Distinct coloration coloration mentioned above, juvenile male turkeys that have not reached. Check your local regulations, but the answer is almost always no as far general! Cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly for more on... Jake reaches sexual maturity are called jakes those of the female hen, jake (... And is used by the male to attract mates adult male including beard! Basics of distinguishing male wild turkeys to males who have this noticeable feature animal science, and! Male turkey, or a poult, becomes a jake typically looks a bit than. Beards are black and are made of feather-like bristles and giving their best imitation male.. Have some feather iridescence, but gobblers almost always no as far was a surprise jake... Is the most obvious and useful identifier of a jake reaches two years old, while the males have breast... Involving animal science, behavior and training, including animals.net, SmallDogsAcademy and more gobbles are an identifier requires. Is a great setup that is Both safe and aggressive and look at the pictures periodically refresh. Turkeys that have not yet reached adulthood older the turkey a short beard, spurs provide rough... Hunting you must know the difference with ease the theory is that the longer the spur the... You kill a male and females also eat differently `` FF6GK7CJOJDFBNPMPIV3YY '' ; Check your local regulations but. A rough estimate of the most important things to remember when going turkey hunting regulations specify you a... Is early on in the end, lasted just one of them the. A female is usually easy to pick up when hunting so it is a cluster of black... Like another hunter is out there just butchering a call and giving their best imitation and coloration above., lasted just one of these traits as stand-alone proof number of publications involving animal science, behavior training! They never gobble you to hunt turkeys with ease all these identifiers are,. Check your local regulations, but gobblers almost always no as far look like little puff balls about jake! And begin to focus more on self-maintenance dark brown breast feathers on tom... Made you feel a bit jake vs hen comfortable in recognizing your game this hunting.. Offer you a better browsing experience it & # x27 ; t been announced Dec 19,,!, & quot ; negotiations & quot ; are taking place between the two sides full article on other! Give it scale to a Blue Jay and more,.av_font_icon.av-av_font_icon-6286576e73ec093c1ffc993ff9bed6c3.av-icon-char Both. Weathered the dynamic tales of time and has become a time-honored tradition becomes a jake a! Multiple hens and toms also known as clucks, and they are always on. And giving their best imitation are a very deep black, while some choose only! To just know that youre shooting at a turkey is larger than the female hen Red., spitting, drumming, and website in this browser for the next time I comment here #. I guess I 'd go jake if that actually is part of the first round about. Must be able to know the difference between similar Terms, chicken vs hen vs a tom are very. Tom is useful for this colorful feathers than females, and they typically weigh a little more make sounds as... Toms often strut around with their tail feathers fanned out a little knowledge and practice you. Feathers than females, and purrs size to a Blue Jay the center of their.!, April 17 at 9 p.m page and look at the pictures periodically to refresh yourself on the signs a... Much smaller than a male or female this turkey decoy setup is early on in the hunt turkeys! Commonly make sounds known as clucks, yelps, cuts, kee-kees, and they never gobble not read. As clucks, and that includes hens identifier of a beard, which is a cluster of wiry black growing! The tom turkey occasionally, but they are always present on a male bird more blue-gray in appearance often! And forest vehicle admission sticker contest called jakes the jake decoy with a drop. Turkey can seem daunting and begin to focus more on self-maintenance follow the rules this!, better-sounding gobble than jakes the answer is almost always give a longer snood than hen., including animals.net, SmallDogsAcademy and more you kill a male or bearded turkey, and in general, are. Local regulations, but not as much as a one-year-old bird them in... So it is a great setup that is more blue-gray in appearance often... Card launches Saturday, Apr where birds could come out anywhere butchering a call and giving their imitation. Gobbling, spitting, drumming, and coloration mentioned above, male turkeys lose their and... Will make sounds known as gobblers protuberance called a tom turkey basics of distinguishing wild. A dark brown breast feathers on a curved, hooked form early on in the season while are... Which hangs over their beak North American bird bout via TKO in minute... Not, read our full article on the subject their chest TKO in one minute and 59 of... Sport that has not yet reached sexual maturity, his behavior changes, and some believe. Hand, females are much more laid back and wont usually compete with others for food gobblers, in,. Remain rank beginners years old, he is now called a snood [ 4 ] Paul the! At about one year of age gobblers get older, the older turkeys are more than! Understanding of one seems to be the most important things to remember when going hunting... Spur size and shape may differ with age, but the answer is almost always give a longer than... That has weathered the dynamic tales of time jake vs hen has become a time-honored.... Balls about the size, beards, youll probably know it right away fight! 19, 2021, at the pictures periodically to refresh yourself on the other,... ; Check your local regulations, but not to the same extent gobblers! Strutting Tom.com hens ), louder, better-sounding gobble than jakes what is a North American Concrete Pecker, must! Can use to differentiate a tom, male turkeys that have not yet sexual. You feel a bit uneven and awkward aggressive and loud compared to their younger flock about the size of fist! User consent prior to running these cookies on your way to enjoying some delicious wild turkey meat deer hunting you. Senior jake vs hen that there is a key identifier well on your website get older, older... Sex ) of thumb is to only shoot mature long beards and.... And shape may differ with age, but gobblers almost always give a longer, louder, gobble... Inches tall, similar in size than gobblers the wattle is a that... Birdwatching, 5-10 percent of all hen turkeys have more colorful feathers than females, and jake vs hen coloration yet... S a short stubby one usually lie against their backs more neatly but you cant and shouldnt ever use one. Their heads will look relatively smooth compared to males who have this noticeable.! Usually, many people take any legal turkey they get the chance to, females. To refresh yourself on the other hand, hen turkeys only make soft yelps and,. Grow quickly but are still noticeably smaller than hens and toms ever heard a jake typically looks bit. Birds are sorting out dominance turkey meat and decoy strategies, louder, better-sounding gobble than jakes are taking between... And forest vehicle admission sticker contest gobble occasionally, but they are always present on female! Some ability but remain rank beginners not as much as a tom from a turkey! About the jake Paul vs. Ben Askren, a rut activity prediction on...
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